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Top 100 Books of the 20th Century

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Here's the top 100 according to a survey carried out by Waterstones and Channel 4 Television, in the UK.

The results garnered a very mixed response. The absence of poetry and the small number of women writers was lamented.

Germaine Greer, writing in Waterstones in-house magazine W (Winter/Spring 1997) commented, "Ever since I arrived at Cambridge as a student in 1964 and encountered a tribe of full-grown women wearing puffed sleeves, clutching teddies and babbling excitedly about the doings of Hobbits, it has been my nightmare that Tolkien would turn out to be the most influential writer of the twentieth century. The bad dream has materialised."

Analysis of the list certainly showed up some interesting choices. Childrens books feature, including The Hobbit, Winnie the Pooh, Wind in the Willows, The Lion, the Witch and The Wardrobe and of course four Roald Dahl titles. Fiction makes up the bulk of the list, the non-fiction that does appear is mostly autobiography (a form of non-fiction more fictitious than most according to Greer), although Stephen Hawkings´ A Brief History of Time and Richard Dawkins´, The Selfish Gene represent science and Delia Smith´s Complete Cookery Course appears at number 83.

The list is obviously slanted towards British writers and great American writers such as Hemingway, Faulkner and John Updike don´t feature. So, having said all that, and as we know, one man's list is another's nightmare, here's the top 100.

So, how many have you read?

  1. The lord of the rings. J.R.R. Tolkien
  2. 1984. George Orwell
  3. Animal farm. George Orwell
  4. Ulysses. James Joyce
  5. Catch-22. Joseph Heller
  6. The catcher in the rye. J.D. Salinger
  7. To kill a mockingbird. Harper Lee
  8. One hundred years of solitude. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  9. The grapes of wrath. John Steinbeck
  10. Trainspotting. Irvine Welsh
  11. Wild swans. Jung Chang
  12. The great Gatsby. F. Scott Fitzgerald
  13. The lord of the flies. William Golding
  14. On the road. Jack Kerouac
  15. Brave new world. Aldous Huxley
  16. The wind in the willows. Kenneth Grahame
  17. Winnie the Pooh. A.A. Milne
  18. The colour purple. Alice Walker
  19. The hobbit. J.R.R. Tolkien
  20. The outsider. Albert Camus
  21. The lion, the witch and the wardrobe. C.S. Lewis
  22. The trial. Franz Kafka
  23. Gone with the wind. Margaret Mitchell
  24. The hitchhiker´s guide to the galaxy. Douglas Adams
  25. Midnight´s children. Salman Rushdie
  26. The diary of Anne Frank. Anne Frank
  27. A clockwork orange. Anthony Burgess
  28. Sons and lovers. D.H. Lawrence
  29. To the lighthouse. Virginia Woolf
  30. If this is a man. Primo Levi
  31. Lolita. Vladimir Nabokov
  32. The wasp factory. Iain Banks
  33. A la recherche du temps perdu. Marcel Proust
  34. Charlie and the chocolate factory. Roald Dahl
  35. Of mice and men. John Steinbeck
  36. Beloved. Toni Morrison
  37. Possession. A.S. Byatt
  38. The heart of darkness. Joseph Conrad
  39. A passage to India. E.M. Forster
  40. Watership down. Richard Adams
  41. Sophie´s world. Jostein Gaarder
  42. The name of the rose. Umberto Eco
  43. Love in a time of cholera. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  44. Rebecca. Daphne du Maurier
  45. The remains of the day. Kazuo Ishiguro
  46. The unbearable lightness of being. Milan Kundera
  47. Birdsong. Sebastian Faulks
  48. Howard´s End. E.M. Forster
  49. Brideshead revisited. Evelyn Waugh
  50. A suitable boy. Vikram Seth
  51. Dune. Frank Herbert
  52. A prayer for Owen Meany. John Irvine
  53. Perfume. Patrick Süskind
  54. Doctor Zhivago. Boris Pasternak
  55. Gormenghast. Mervyn Peake
  56. Cider with Rosie. Laurie Lee
  57. The bell jar. Sylvia Plath
  58. The handmaid´s tale. Margaret Atwood
  59. Testament of youth. Vera Brittain
  60. The Magus. John Fowles
  61. Brighton Rock. Graham Greene
  62. The ragged-trousered philanthropists. Robert Tressell
  63. The master and Margarita. Mikhail Bulgakov
  64. Tales from the city. Armistead Maupin
  65. The French Lieutenant´s woman. John Fowles
  66. Captain Corelli´s Mandolin. Louis de Bernières
  67. Slaughterhouse 5. Kurt Vonnegut
  68. Zen and the art of motorcycle maintenance. Robert Pirsig
  69. A room with a view. E.M. Forster
  70. Lucky Jim. Kingsley Amis
  71. It. Stephen King
  72. The power and the glory. Graham Greene
  73. The stand. Stephen King
  74. All quiet on the western front. Erich Maria Remarque
  75. Paddy Clarke ha ha ha. Roddy Doyle
  76. Matilda. Roald Dahl
  77. American psycho. Bret Easton Ellis
  78. Fear and loathing in Las Vegas. Hunter S. Thompson
  79. A brief history of time. Stephen Hawking
  80. James and the Giant Peach. Roald Dahl
  81. Lady Chatterley´s Lover. D.H. Lawrence
  82. The bonfire of the vanities. Tom Wolfe
  83. Complete cookery course. Delia Smith
  84. An evil cradling. Brian Keenan
  85. The rainbow. D.H. Lawrence
  86. Down and out in Paris and London. George Orwell
  87. 2001 - a space odyssey. Arthur C. Clarke
  88. The tin drum. Günter Grass
  89. A day in the life of Ivan Denisovich. Alexander Solzhenitsyn
  90. Long walk to freedom. Nelson Mandela
  91. The selfish gene. Richard Dawkins
  92. Jurassic Park. Michael Crichton
  93. The Alexandria quartet. Lawrence Durrell
  94. Cry the beloved country. Alan Paton
  95. High fidelity. Nick Hornby
  96. The van. Roddy Doyle
  97. The BFG. Roald Dahl
  98. Earthly powers. Anthony Burgess
  99. I, Claudius. Robert Graves
  100. The horse whisperer. Nicholas Evans
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